1.
queen consort; queen; king's wife
The wife of a king. Refers to a queen by marriage rather than a queen regnant who rules in her own right. Used in historical and literary contexts.
王后は国民に愛されていた。
The queen was loved by the people.
王と王后は並んで玉座に座った。
The king and queen sat side by side on the throne.
歴史書によると、この王后は政治にも大きな影響力を持っていたとされている。
According to historical records, this queen consort is said to have also had great political influence.
A compound of 王 (king) and 后 (consort, empress). 后 specifically denotes a female royal consort. In Japanese historical texts, 后 is also used to refer to an emperor's wife.
In modern contexts, 王妃 is more commonly used to refer to a queen consort of a foreign country.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 王と王后: king and queen
- 王后の座: the position of queen
- 王后として即位する: to be enthroned as queen
- 王后陛下: Her Majesty the Queen
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 王妃: queen consort, princess — more commonly used in modern contexts for foreign royalty
- 女王: queen regnant — a female ruler in her own right
- 皇后: empress consort — specifically the wife of an emperor, used for the Japanese empress