(じんぞう)

じんぞう
noun
kidney
medicalbody-internal
1. kidney
One of the pair of organs in the body that filters blood and produces urine. Commonly encountered in medical, health, and dietary contexts.
Kidney function is declining.
Consuming too much salt puts strain on the kidneys.
My father recovered after receiving a kidney transplant.

Usage

Note the homophone 人造(じんぞう) (artificial, man-made) — context usually makes the distinction clear.

In Japanese, 腎臓(じんぞう) follows the pattern of other internal organ names: 心臓(しんぞう) (heart), 肝臓(かんぞう) (liver), 脾臓(ひぞう) (spleen). The (ぞう) character means "internal organ."

Common collocations