1.
hero, great figure, champion
A person of exceptional courage, ability, or achievement who is admired for their great deeds. Used for historical figures, legendary characters, and modern-day people who accomplish remarkable things.
彼は国民の英雄だ。
He is a national hero.
歴史に名を残した英雄たちの物語を読む。
Read stories of heroes who left their names in history.
英雄色を好むということわざがあるが、実際の英雄には質素な人も多い。
There is a proverb that says heroes are fond of romance, but in reality, many great figures were frugal people.
USAGE NOTE:
英雄 is a somewhat literary or elevated word for "hero." In everyday conversation, ヒーロー (hero, loanword) is also widely used, especially for fictional or pop-culture heroes. 英雄 tends to suggest a more serious, historically significant figure.
The proverb 英雄色を好む (heroes are fond of romance / great men have great appetites for love) is well known in Japanese.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 英雄伝説 (hero legend)
- 英雄的 (heroic)
- 悲劇の英雄 (tragic hero)
- 民族の英雄 (national hero)
- 英雄色を好む (heroes are fond of romance — proverb)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- ヒーロー: hero (loanword, casual, often for fictional heroes)
- 勇者: brave warrior, hero (common in games and fantasy)
- 豪傑: bold hero, mighty warrior (emphasizes physical prowess)