1.
radiation; radioactive rays
Energy emitted in the form of waves or particles, especially ionizing radiation such as alpha rays, beta rays, and gamma rays. A significant topic in Japan due to its nuclear history.
放射線を浴びないように注意する。
Take care not to be exposed to radiation.
レントゲンは放射線を使って体の中を撮影する。
X-rays use radiation to photograph the inside of the body.
放射線の量が基準値を超えていないか、定期的に測定している。
We regularly measure whether radiation levels exceed the standard values.
USAGE:
放射線 is a scientific term that is widely known in everyday Japanese, especially after the 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster. It appears frequently in news, health, and science contexts.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 放射線を浴びる (to be exposed to radiation)
- 放射線治療 (radiation therapy)
- 放射線量 (radiation dose)
- 放射線技師 (radiological technologist)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 放射線: radiation (the rays/energy emitted)
- 放射能: radioactivity (the property of emitting radiation)
- 放射性物質: radioactive material (the substance itself)