1.
running start; approach run; run-up
A short run taken before jumping, throwing, or performing an athletic movement that requires momentum.
助走をつけて跳んだ。
I took a running start and jumped.
走り幅跳びでは助走のスピードが大切だ。
In the long jump, the speed of the approach run is important.
十分な助走距離がないと高い壁は越えられない。
Without enough distance for a running start, you can't get over a tall wall.
USAGE:
助走 is used primarily in sports and athletics, especially in events like the long jump, high jump, and pole vault. It can also be used figuratively to mean a preparatory phase before the main effort.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 助走をつける (to take a running start)
- 助走距離 (approach distance)
- 助走路 (approach runway)
- 助走する (to take a run-up)
GRAMMAR:
Used as a noun or with する to form a verb.