(とうばく)

とうばく
noun
overthrowing the shogunate
1. overthrowing the shogunate; anti-shogunate movement
The political movement to overthrow the Tokugawa shogunate, particularly in the final years of the Edo period (1860s). A key event leading to the Meiji Restoration.
倒幕(とうばく)運動(うんどう)(ひろ)がった。
The movement to overthrow the shogunate spread.
薩摩(さつま)(はん)長州(ちょうしゅう)(はん)倒幕(とうばく)中心(ちゅうしん)となった。
The Satsuma and Choshu domains became the center of the anti-shogunate movement.
倒幕(とうばく)目指(めざ)志士(しし)たちが京都(きょうと)(あつ)まった。
Patriots aiming to overthrow the shogunate gathered in Kyoto.

USAGE:
倒幕(とうばく) specifically refers to the movement against the Tokugawa shogunate in the 1860s. It is a key term in Japanese history education and historical dramas.

WORD FORMATION:
(とう) (to topple) + (ばく) (abbreviation of 幕府(ばくふ), shogunate).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 倒幕(とうばく)運動(うんどう): anti-shogunate movement
  • 倒幕(とうばく)(): anti-shogunate faction
  • 倒幕(とうばく)志士(しし): anti-shogunate patriots

RELATED TERMS:
The opposite stance was 佐幕(さばく) (support for the shogunate).