1.
overthrowing the shogunate; anti-shogunate movement
The political movement to overthrow the Tokugawa shogunate, particularly in the final years of the Edo period (1860s). A key event leading to the Meiji Restoration.
倒幕運動が広がった。
The movement to overthrow the shogunate spread.
薩摩藩と長州藩が倒幕の中心となった。
The Satsuma and Choshu domains became the center of the anti-shogunate movement.
倒幕を目指す志士たちが京都に集まった。
Patriots aiming to overthrow the shogunate gathered in Kyoto.
USAGE:
倒幕 specifically refers to the movement against the Tokugawa shogunate in the 1860s. It is a key term in Japanese history education and historical dramas.
WORD FORMATION:
倒 (to topple) + 幕 (abbreviation of 幕府, shogunate).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 倒幕運動: anti-shogunate movement
- 倒幕派: anti-shogunate faction
- 倒幕の志士: anti-shogunate patriots
RELATED TERMS:
The opposite stance was 佐幕 (support for the shogunate).