1.
fiancé; fiancée; betrothed
A person who is engaged to be married. Used for both men and women.
婚約者を紹介します。
Let me introduce my fiancé.
彼女は来月婚約者と結婚する。
She will marry her fiancé next month.
婚約者の両親に初めて会う日が近づいて、緊張している。
The day to meet my fiancé's parents for the first time is approaching, and I'm nervous.
USAGE:
A gender-neutral term. Unlike English, which distinguishes fiancé (male) from fiancée (female), Japanese uses the same word for both. The relationship is formalized through 婚約 (engagement).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 婚約者を紹介する (to introduce one's fiancé)
- 婚約者との結婚 (marriage with one's fiancé)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- フィアンセ: fiancé — loanword, less formal
- 許嫁: betrothed — traditional/literary, often implies an arranged engagement
- 婚約: engagement — the relationship itself, not the person