(だんわ)

だんわ
noun
conversation; talk; statement
1. conversation; talk; chat
An exchange of words between people; a conversation or discussion.
談話(だんわ)(たの)しむ。
To enjoy a conversation.
友人(ゆうじん)談話(だんわ)()わした。
I exchanged conversation with a friend.
談話室(だんわしつ)でコーヒーを()みながら談話(だんわ)(たの)しんだ。
We enjoyed chatting over coffee in the lounge.
2. official statement; public remarks
A formal statement or remarks issued by a public figure or official, often to the press.
首相(しゅしょう)談話(だんわ)発表(はっぴょう)した。
The prime minister issued a statement.
官房長官(かんぼうちょうかん)談話(だんわ)注目(ちゅうもく)(あつ)めた。
The Chief Cabinet Secretary's statement attracted attention.
政府(せいふ)公式(こうしき)談話(だんわ)(つう)じて国民(こくみん)説明(せつめい)した。
The government explained to the public through an official statement.

Has two distinct uses: informal conversation between people, and formal public statements by officials. Composed of (だん) (talk) + () (talk/story).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 談話(だんわ)()わす: to exchange conversation
  • 談話(だんわ)発表(はっぴょう)する: to issue a statement
  • 談話室(だんわしつ): lounge; conversation room
  • 公式(こうしき)談話(だんわ): official statement
  • 首相(しゅしょう)談話(だんわ): prime minister's statement

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 会話(かいわ): conversation — more everyday and common; used for general back-and-forth dialogue
  • 声明(せいめい): declaration, statement — more formal and decisive than 談話(だんわ) in the political sense
  • 雑談(ざつだん): small talk, chitchat — casual and lighthearted conversation

USAGE:
In sense 2, 談話(だんわ) is a staple of political and news language. The word 談話(だんわ) often implies a less binding or formal statement than 声明(せいめい).