1.
superiority; predominance
The state of being superior to or surpassing others in ability, status, or quality.
優越感に浸る。
To bask in a sense of superiority.
技術的な優越を保つのは難しい。
It's difficult to maintain technological superiority.
他人に対する優越感は、実は自信のなさの裏返しであることが多い。
A sense of superiority over others is often actually a reflection of a lack of self-confidence.
Composed of 優 (superior, excellent) + 越 (surpass, exceed). Most commonly encountered in the compound 優越感 (sense/feeling of superiority), which is one of the most frequently used psychology-related terms in everyday Japanese.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 優越感: sense of superiority
- 優越感に浸る: to revel in a sense of superiority
- 優越感を抱く: to harbor a sense of superiority
- 優越した立場: a superior position
- 軍事的優越: military superiority
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 劣等感: inferiority complex — the opposite feeling
- 優位: advantage, dominance — focuses on position rather than feeling
- 上回る: to exceed, to surpass — a verb describing the action of being superior