(じせい)

じせい
noun
self-reflection; introspection; self-examination
formalabstractpsychology
1. self-reflection; introspection; self-examination
The act of looking back at one's own actions, thoughts, or behavior to evaluate them critically. Implies a serious, honest assessment of oneself.
自省(じせい)(ねん)かられた。
I was overcome with self-reflection.
It's important to reflect on oneself to avoid repeating mistakes.
Leaders are always expected to maintain an attitude of self-reflection.

A somewhat literary and formal word. It implies a deeper, more serious form of reflection than simply thinking back on events — there is an element of self-criticism and moral evaluation.

Forms

() (self) + (せい) (reflect, examine)

Common collocations

Similar words

  • 反省(はんせい): reflection, remorse — more common and broader; often used for apologizing or reviewing mistakes
  • 内省(ないせい): introspection — looking inward at one's thoughts and feelings; more psychological
  • 自己反省(じこはんせい): self-reflection — a compound synonym; slightly more emphatic