1.
decoration; medal; order of merit
An official award given by the government in recognition of distinguished service or achievement. Also used figuratively for something one is proud of, like a badge of honor.
Refers to official government decorations awarded for distinguished service, as well as the figurative sense of a "badge of honor" — something one wears proudly as proof of effort or experience.
Common collocations
- 勲章を授かる: to receive a decoration
- 勲章を贈る: to bestow a decoration
- 文化勲章: Order of Culture (Japan's highest cultural award)
- 勲章を胸につける: to wear a medal on one's chest
JAPAN'S decoration system
Japan awards decorations through the 叙勲 system, typically to those who have contributed to society. Major categories include:
- 旭日章: Order of the Rising Sun
- 瑞宝章: Order of the Sacred Treasure
- 文化勲章: Order of Culture
Similar words
- メダル: medal — used for sports and competitions
- 褒章: medal of honor — awarded for specific acts of public service or moral courage