(ごうたん)

ごうたん
noun
bold; daring; fearless
1. bold; daring; fearless; nerves of steel
Describes someone who remains calm and unshaken in situations that would frighten or intimidate most people. Emphasizes mental fortitude and composure under pressure rather than physical bravery.
豪胆(ごうたん)人物(じんぶつ)
A bold, fearless person.
(かれ)豪胆(ごうたん)にも一人(ひとり)交渉(こうしょう)(のぞ)んだ。
He boldly went into the negotiation alone.
危機的(ききてき)状況(じょうきょう)でも冷静(れいせい)さを(うしな)わない豪胆(ごうたん)さが、リーダーには(もと)められる。
Leaders are expected to have the boldness to remain calm even in critical situations.

Describes a personality trait of being unflinching and composed in the face of danger or pressure. Combines (ごう) (grand, powerful) and (たん) (gall, nerve).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 豪胆(ごうたん)性格(せいかく): a bold personality
  • 豪胆(ごうたん)人物(じんぶつ): a daring person
  • 豪胆(ごうたん)さ: boldness; fearlessness
  • 豪胆(ごうたん)にも: boldly; with remarkable nerve

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 大胆(だいたん): bold; daring — more common in everyday use; often describes actions rather than personality
  • 勇猛(ゆうもう): brave and fierce — implies aggressive fighting spirit, not just composure
  • 勇敢(ゆうかん): brave; courageous — more general bravery; does not emphasize calmness under pressure
  • (きも)()わっている: to have guts — colloquial expression for the same quality

REGISTER:
Formal and literary. Often used in biographical descriptions, historical narratives, and character evaluations.