1.
oversupply; glut; excess supply
A situation where the supply of a product or service exceeds demand, often leading to falling prices. A key concept in economics and business.
供給過剰で価格が下がった。
Prices fell due to oversupply.
石油の供給過剰が世界経済に影響を与えている。
The oversupply of oil is affecting the global economy.
マンションの供給過剰により、空き室が増えている地域もある。
Due to an oversupply of apartments, there are areas where vacancies are increasing.
Composed of 供給 (supply) + 過剰 (excess, surplus). An economic term describing a market condition where supply outstrips demand. The opposite situation is 供給不足 (supply shortage).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 供給過剰になる: to become oversupplied
- 供給過剰の状態: state of oversupply
- 供給過剰を解消する: to resolve the oversupply
- 供給過剰による価格下落: price drop due to oversupply
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 供給不足: supply shortage — the opposite condition, where demand exceeds supply
- 需要過多: excess demand — when demand exceeds available supply
- 在庫過剰: excess inventory — focuses on unsold stock rather than market conditions
- 生産過剰: overproduction — focuses on the production side rather than the market balance