(しぜんかんきょう)

しぜんかんきょう
noun
natural environment
nature
1. natural environment; the natural world
The physical and biological surroundings in their unaltered state, including ecosystems, landscapes, waterways, and wildlife habitats. Frequently used in environmental discussions and policy.
自然環境(しぜんかんきょう)(まも)
We protect the natural environment.
We investigate the impact of development on the natural environment.
This island has preserved a rich natural environment and is registered as a World Heritage site.

Composed of 自然(しぜん) (nature) and 環境(かんきょう) (environment). A key term in environmental science, policy, and everyday discussion about ecology and conservation. Frequently appears in news about development projects, conservation efforts, and climate change.

Common collocations

Similar words

  • 環境(かんきょう): environment — broader; includes social and living environments as well as natural
  • 生態系(せいたいけい): ecosystem — more technical; refers to the interconnected system of organisms and their environment
  • 自然(しぜん): nature — the general concept; 自然環境(しぜんかんきょう) is more specific to the surrounding conditions