1.
municipalities; cities, wards, towns, and villages
A collective term for the four types of local government units in Japan: cities (市), special wards (区), towns (町), and villages (村). Used to refer to local municipalities as a group.
市区町村コードを入力する。
To enter the municipality code.
住所は都道府県と市区町村を分けて書いてください。
Please write the address with the prefecture and municipality separated.
全国の市区町村のうち、人口減少に直面しているところが多い。
Among all municipalities nationwide, many are facing population decline.
A four-character compound listing the four types of basic local government in Japan: 市 (city), 区 (ward), 町 (town), 村 (village). Frequently encountered on government forms and official documents.
STRUCTURE:
- 市: city — population generally over 50,000
- 区: ward — the 23 special wards of Tokyo
- 町: town — smaller than a city
- 村: village — the smallest unit
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 市区町村コード: municipality code
- 市区町村名: municipality name
- 市区町村合併: municipal merger
RELATED TERMS:
- 都道府県: prefectures — the level above municipalities in Japan's administrative hierarchy
- 自治体: local government body — a broader term for any autonomous local entity
- 基礎自治体: basic municipality — the formal administrative term