1.
bankrupt person; person who has filed for or been declared bankrupt
A person who has been legally declared bankrupt by a court, or who is in the process of bankruptcy proceedings. Used in legal, financial, and news contexts rather than everyday conversation.
破産者が増えている。
The number of people filing for bankruptcy is increasing.
破産者は法律で一定の制限を受ける。
Bankrupt persons are subject to certain legal restrictions.
裁判所は彼を破産者と認め、手続きが始まった。
The court recognized him as a bankrupt person and proceedings began.
Composed of 破産 (bankruptcy) and the suffix 〜者 (person). A legal and financial term that appears mainly in news reports, court documents, and formal discussion of personal or corporate insolvency rather than in casual speech.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 破産者になる: to become bankrupt
- 破産者の数: the number of bankrupt persons
- 破産者名簿: list/register of bankrupt persons
- 自己破産者: person who has filed for personal bankruptcy
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 破産: bankruptcy (the state or event itself, not the person)
- 債務者: debtor — someone who owes money, not necessarily bankrupt
- 倒産: corporate bankruptcy, going out of business — used for companies rather than individuals