1.
assistant homeroom teacher; sub-homeroom teacher; deputy class teacher
A teacher assigned to assist the main homeroom teacher (担任) in managing a class. Common in Japanese schools, particularly in elementary and middle school, where the assistant provides additional support for students and classroom activities.
田中先生は三年B組の副担任だ。
Mr. Tanaka is the assistant homeroom teacher of class 3-B.
担任が不在のときは副担任がクラスを見る。
When the homeroom teacher is absent, the assistant homeroom teacher looks after the class.
新任の先生はまず副担任として経験を積んでから担任を任される場合が多い。
New teachers often first gain experience as an assistant homeroom teacher before being given their own class.
Compound of 副 ('vice-; assistant; deputy') and 担任 ('homeroom teacher; person in charge'). Reflects the Japanese school system where each class has a primary homeroom teacher and often a supporting one.
USAGE:
- The 副 prefix follows the same pattern as 副社長 ('vice president'), 副会長 ('vice chairperson')
- In practice, the 副担任 often teaches a specific subject while also assisting with homeroom duties
- More common in middle and high schools; some elementary schools also use this system
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 副担任を務める: to serve as assistant homeroom teacher
- 副担任の先生: the assistant homeroom teacher
- 副担任を任される: to be assigned as assistant homeroom teacher
- 担任と副担任: homeroom teacher and assistant
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 担任: homeroom teacher — the main class teacher responsible for the students
- 学年主任: grade-level head teacher — the teacher overseeing an entire grade
- 教科担任: subject teacher — a teacher assigned to teach a specific subject across multiple classes