1.
unmanned aircraft; drone
an aircraft or vehicle that operates without a human pilot on board
無人機が空を飛んでいる。
A drone is flying in the sky.
災害現場で無人機が活躍している。
Drones are playing an active role at disaster sites.
政府は無人機の飛行に関する新しい規制を導入した。
The government introduced new regulations regarding drone flights.
Refers to any unmanned aircraft, from small consumer drones to large military vehicles. Composed of 無人 (unmanned) + 機 (machine, aircraft). The loanword ドローン is more common in casual conversation, while 無人機 appears more frequently in news, government documents, and formal contexts.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 無人機による攻撃 — drone attack/strike
- 無人機の飛行 — drone flight
- 無人機規制 — drone regulations
- 小型無人機 — small unmanned aircraft
- 軍事用無人機 — military drone
SIMILAR WORDS:
- ドローン — drone (loanword, more casual and widely used in everyday speech)
- 無人航空機 — unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV; formal/technical synonym)
- 遠隔操作 — remote control (the method of operating drones)