(せっしょくかんせん)

せっしょくかんせん
noun
contact transmission; contact infection
1. contact transmission; contact infection
The spread of disease through direct physical contact with an infected person or by touching contaminated surfaces. A key term in public health and hygiene education.
接触���染(せっしょく��んせん)(ふせ)ぐために()(あら)おう。
Let's wash our hands to prevent contact transmission.
この病気(びょうき)(おも)接触感染(せっしょくかんせん)(ひろ)がる。
This disease spreads mainly through contact transmission.
接触感染(せっしょくかんせん)のリスクを()らすために、公共(こうきょう)場所(ばしょ)ではこまめに消毒(しょうどく)することが大切(たいせつ)です。
To reduce the risk of contact infection, it is important to frequently disinfect in public places.

A compound of 接触(せっしょく) (contact, touching) and 感染(かんせん) (infection, transmission). Became widely known during the COVID-19 pandemic as one of the main transmission routes discussed in public health messaging.

There are two subtypes: 直接接触感染(ちょくせつせっし���くかんせん) (direct contact infection, through touching an infected person) and 間接接触感染(かんせつせっしょくかんせん) (indirect contact infection, through contaminated surfaces).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 接触感染(せっしょくかんせん)(ふせ)ぐ: to prevent contact transmission
  • 接触感染(せっしょくかんせん)のリスク: risk of contact infection
  • 接触感染(せっしょくか��せん)対策(たいさく): measures against contact transmission

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 飛沫感染(ひまつかんせん): droplet transmission — spread through respiratory droplets
  • 空気感染(くうきかんせん): airborne transmission — spread through airborne particles
  • 経口感染(けいこうかんせん): oral transmission — spread through ingestion