1.
party politics; party-based government
A system of government in which political parties compete for power and govern based on their platforms. The fundamental mechanism of modern parliamentary democracies.
日本の政党政治は長い歴史を持つ。
Party politics in Japan has a long history.
政党政治に対する不信感が高まっている。
Distrust toward party politics is growing.
健全な政党政治のためには野党の役割も重要だ。
For healthy party politics, the role of opposition parties is also important.
A compound of 政党 (political party) and 政治 (politics; government). Refers to the system in which organized political parties play the central role in governance. Japan's modern party politics began in the Meiji era with the Freedom and People's Rights Movement.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 政党政治の発展: development of party politics
- 政党政治に対する不信: distrust of party politics
- 健全な政党政治: healthy party politics
- 二大政党政治: two-party politics
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 議会政治: parliamentary politics — focuses on the institution of parliament
- 民主政治: democratic politics — broader concept of governance by the people
- 官僚政治: bureaucratic government — governance by unelected officials, often contrasted with party politics