1.
enough for the number of people; per-person portion; for everyone in the group
An amount or quantity sufficient for all the people present or involved. The suffix 分 (portion, share) attaches to 人数 (number of people) to indicate that something is prepared or available in the right quantity for the group.
人数分のコピーを用意した。
I prepared copies for everyone.
人数分の椅子が足りない。
There aren't enough chairs for everyone.
食材は人数分より少し多めに買っておいたほうがいい。
It's better to buy slightly more ingredients than needed for the number of people.
A compound of 人数 (number of people) and 分 (portion, share, amount for). The 分 suffix is very productive: 一人分 (one person's portion), 二人分 (for two people), 三日分 (three days' worth).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 人数分を用意する: to prepare enough for everyone
- 人数分の食事: meals for the whole group
- 人数分以上: more than enough for the group
- 人数分足りる: to be enough for the number of people
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 一人分: one person's portion — a specific single serving
- 全員分: for all members — emphasizes that every single member is included
- 頭数: headcount — focuses on counting the people rather than the portions