(どくぶつ)

どくぶつ
noun
toxic substance; poison
1. toxic substance; poison; poisonous substance
A substance that is harmful or lethal when ingested, inhaled, or absorbed.
毒物(どくぶつ)()(あつか)いに注意(ちゅうい)する。
To be careful when handling toxic substances.
毒物(どくぶつ)(かぎ)のかかる場所(ばしょ)保管(ほかん)しなければならない。
Toxic substances must be stored in a locked location.
日本(にほん)では毒物(どくぶつ)および劇物(げきぶつ)販売(はんばい)には資格(しかく)必要(ひつよう)だ。
In Japan, a qualification is required to sell toxic and hazardous substances.

A formal, technical term used in legal, scientific, and safety contexts. In Japanese law, 毒物及(どくぶつおよ)劇物取締法(げきぶつとりしまりほう) (the Poisonous and Deleterious Substances Control Act) regulates the handling of these substances. 毒物(どくぶつ) refers to the more dangerous category, while 劇物(げきぶつ) covers less lethal but still hazardous substances.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 毒物(どくぶつ)劇物(げきぶつ): toxic and hazardous substances
  • 毒物(どくぶつ)混入(こんにゅう): contamination with poison
  • 毒物(どくぶつ)取扱者(とりあつかいしゃ): handler of toxic substances
  • 毒物(どくぶつ)検出(けんしゅつ)する: to detect a toxic substance

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • (どく): poison — the general, everyday word
  • 毒薬(どくやく): poisonous drug; toxic medicine — specifically refers to pharmaceutical-grade poisons
  • 有毒(ゆうどく): toxic; poisonous — an adjective describing something as containing poison
  • 劇物(げきぶつ): deleterious substance — legally a less dangerous category than 毒物(どくぶつ)