1.
boyfriend; male romantic partner
A man one is dating in a romantic relationship. Loanword from English. In modern Japanese, 彼氏 is more commonly used in everyday conversation; ボーイフレンド sometimes implies a less serious or more casual male friend.
今、ボーイフレンドはいません。
I don't have a boyfriend right now.
ボーイフレンド is a loanword from English "boyfriend." While it directly translates the English meaning, in everyday modern Japanese 彼氏 is far more common when referring to a romantic partner.
NUANCE COMPARED TO 彼氏:
- 彼氏: standard, neutral term — "my boyfriend" in the romantic sense
- ボーイフレンド: can suggest a casual relationship, a male friend who is close but not necessarily a serious partner, or carries a slightly dated/romanticized feel
- In some contexts, ボーイフレンド is used by older speakers or in literary/translated contexts
Common collocations
- ボーイフレンドができる: to get a boyfriend
- ボーイフレンドと別れる: to break up with one's boyfriend
- ボーイフレンドと付き合う: to date a boyfriend
Similar words
- 彼氏: boyfriend (most common everyday term)
- 恋人: romantic partner (gender-neutral, slightly more romantic)
- パートナー: partner (modern, gender-neutral, often used for long-term relationships)
Related words
- ガールフレンド: girlfriend (female counterpart, similar register issues)
- 彼女: girlfriend (most common everyday term)
Related Words
Compare:
彼氏 (boyfriend)
Compare:
恋人 (romantic partner)
Compare:
パートナー (partner)
Related:
彼女 (girlfriend)