(ろっ)(げつ)

ろっかげつ
noun
six months
1. six months
A duration of six months. The standard expression for a half-year period.
留学(りゅうがく)期間(きかん)(ろっ)(げつ)だ。
The study-abroad period is six months.
あれから(ろっ)(げつ)()った。
Six months have passed since then.
試用期間(しようきかん)(ろっ)(げつ)無事(ぶじ)()え、正社員(せいしゃいん)として採用(さいよう)された。
Having completed the six-month trial period without issue, I was hired as a permanent employee.

(ろく) (six) + ヶ(げつ) (months counter), with sokuon assimilation to ろっ before か.

WRITING VARIANTS:

The middle character can be written as ヶ, ヵ, か, カ, or () — all read か:

  • (ろっ)(げつ) (most common in print)
  • (ろっ)箇月(かげつ) (formal/legal)
  • (ろっ)(げつ) (informal)

The small ヶ is the standard learner-facing form. Note that this ヶ is not a katakana 'ke' but an abbreviation of ().

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • (ろっ)(げつ)(かん): for a six-month period
  • (ろっ)(げつ)(まえ): six months ago
  • (ろっ)(げつ)(): six months later
  • (ろっ)(げつ)以内(いない): within six months

RELATED:

  • 半年(はんとし): half a year — equivalent in duration, more idiomatic in casual speech
  • (さん)(げつ): three months
  • 十二(じゅうに)(げつ): twelve months