1.
Meiji period; Meiji era (1868–1912)
The historical period of Emperor Meiji's reign, 1868–1912, when Japan rapidly modernized and Westernized after the end of the feudal Edo period.
明治時代に生まれた作家。
a writer born in the Meiji period.
日本は明治時代に大きく近代化した。
Japan modernized greatly during the Meiji period.
明治時代には、西洋の文化や技術が次々と取り入れられた。
During the Meiji period, Western culture and technology were adopted one after another.
Compound of 明治 (the era name) + 時代 (period, era). Refers to 1868–1912, when Japan transformed from a feudal society into a modern industrial nation-state.
KEY ASSOCIATIONS:
- 明治維新: the Meiji Restoration (1868)
- 文明開化: the 'civilization and enlightenment' of rapid Westernization
RELATED PERIODS:
- 江戸時代: Edo period — the preceding feudal era
- 大正時代: Taisho period — the era that followed (1912–1926)