1.
original language; original word (in translation)
The language in which a text was originally written or spoken, as contrasted with a translation. Also refers to a word in its source language before being translated or borrowed.
Composed of 原 (origin) + 語 (language, word). Note the homophone 言語 (language in the general sense) — context usually makes the distinction clear.
Common collocations
- 原語で読む: to read in the original
- 原語の意味: the meaning in the source language
- 原語に忠実な翻訳: a translation faithful to the original
Similar words
- 原文: the original text — refers to the actual passage of text rather than the language itself
- 訳語: translated word — the counterpart concept, i.e., the word chosen in the target language
Related Words
Compare:
原文 (the original text)