1.
Hiroshima (city and prefecture in western Japan)
A major city and prefecture in the Chugoku region. Known worldwide for the August 6, 1945 atomic bombing and its postwar peace memorial sites, as well as for local specialties like oysters and okonomiyaki.
広島に住んでいる。
I live in Hiroshima.
修学旅行で広島平和記念公園を訪れた。
We visited the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park on our school trip.
広島風のお好み焼きは麺が入っていて食べ応えがある。
Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki contains noodles and is filling.
Composed of 広い (wide) + 島 (island). Refers either to the city or the prefecture; context usually clarifies.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 広島県: Hiroshima Prefecture
- 広島市: Hiroshima City
- 広島原爆: the Hiroshima atomic bomb
- 広島風お好み焼き: Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki
- 広島カープ: Hiroshima Carp (baseball team)
CULTURAL CONTEXT:
Internationally known for the August 6, 1945 atomic bombing; the 原爆ドーム (Atomic Bomb Dome) is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Local specialties include oysters (牡蠣), Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki (layered with noodles, unlike the Osaka mixed style), and もみじ饅頭 (maple-leaf-shaped sweets from nearby Miyajima).