くどうじく
noun
drive shaft; driving axle
1. drive shaft; driving axle
The rotating shaft that transmits power from an engine or motor to the wheels or to a driven part of a machine. In a car it carries the engine's torque to the wheels that propel the vehicle.
(くるま)駆動軸(くどうじく)()れた。
The car's drive shaft broke.
エンジンの(ちから)駆動軸(くどうじく)(とお)してタイヤに(つた)わる。
The engine's power is transmitted to the tires through the drive shaft.
この機械(きかい)駆動軸(くどうじく)回転(かいてん)によって全体(ぜんたい)(うご)く。
This machine's whole mechanism moves through the rotation of the drive shaft.

Formed from 駆動(くどう) (driving, actuation) + (じく) (shaft, axle). A standard term in automotive and mechanical engineering.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 駆動軸(くどうじく)(まわ)す: to turn the drive shaft
  • 前輪(ぜんりん)駆動軸(くどうじく): front drive shaft

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 車軸(しゃじく): axle — the shaft on which a wheel turns, whether or not it delivers power.
  • 回転軸(かいてんじく): axis of rotation — any shaft or axis about which something rotates.