1.
to get angry at; to take offense; to lose one's temper
The transitive counterpart of 腹が立つ: to become angry at something, presented as the person's own reaction; literally 'to raise the belly.' The cause is marked with に: 冗談に腹を立てる.
Literally 'to set up one's belly.' Compared with 腹が立つ, where the anger rises by itself, 腹を立てる presents the anger as the person's own reaction, so it is the form used to tell someone not to get angry.
Common patterns
Similar words
Related Words
Pair verb:
腹が立つ (to get angry (intransitive))
Related:
怒る (to get angry)
Related:
頭に来る (to lose one's temper)