生活保護(せいかつほご)

せいかつほご
noun
public assistance; welfare (benefits)
formalsocietymoney
1. public assistance; welfare benefits
Japan's system of government payments to people who cannot support themselves, guaranteeing a minimum standard of living; also the payments themselves.
生活保護(せいかつほご)を受(う)ける。
To receive public assistance.
He fell ill and could no longer work, so he applied for public assistance.
With the population aging, over half of the households on public assistance are elderly households.

The right to it comes from Article 25 of the constitution, which guarantees a "minimum standard of wholesome and cultured living." Applications go through the local welfare office (福祉事務所(ふくしじむしょ)).

Common collocations

  • 生活保護(せいかつほご)を受(う)ける: to receive public assistance
  • 生活保護(せいかつほご)を申請(しんせい)する: to apply for public assistance
  • 生活保護(せいかつほご)受給者(じゅきゅうしゃ): welfare recipient

Similar words