1.
atmospheric pressure; air pressure; barometric pressure
The pressure exerted by the weight of the atmosphere. Used in weather forecasts and scientific contexts.
WEATHER:
- 高気圧 (high pressure system - brings clear weather)
- 低気圧 (low pressure system - brings clouds/rain)
- 気圧の谷 (pressure trough)
- 気圧の変化 (pressure change)
UNITS:
- hPa (ヘクトパスカル) - standard unit
- 1気圧 = 1013.25 hPa (standard atmospheric pressure)
HEALTH:
- 気圧の変化で頭痛 (weather-related headaches)
- 気象病 (meteoropathy - illness affected by weather)
SCIENCE:
- 大気圧 (atmospheric pressure - formal)
- 気圧計 (barometer)