幾(いく)つ

いくつ
pronoun
how many; how old
quantity
1. how many
Used to ask about quantity, especially for items counted with the general counter つ.
りんごは幾(いく)つありますか。
How many apples are there?
幾(いく)つ欲(ほ)しいですか。
How many do you want?
How many eggs did you buy?
How many windows are there in the room?
Let's buy some sweets on our way home.
幾つか = some, several
2. how old
Used to ask about someone's age, particularly for children or in casual contexts.
お子(こ)さんは幾(いく)つですか。
How old is your child?
Asking about age
How old is the baby now?
お幾(いく)つですか。三十五(さんじゅうご)です。
How old are you? I'm thirty-five.
Polite form for adults
How old is your younger brother? He's five.
How old will you be next week? I'll be six.

幾(いく)つ asks about quantity (how many?) or age (how old?). Often written in hiragana as いくつ.

SENSE 1 — QUANTITY:
Corresponds to the counter つ system (一(ひと)つ, 二(ふた)つ, etc.). Used for general counting of items.

SENSE 2 — AGE:
Commonly used for children. For adults, the polite form お幾(いく)つですか is appropriate.

Forms

  • 幾(いく)つか: some, several
  • 幾(いく)つも: many, numerous
  • 幾(いく)つになっても: no matter how old one gets