もうすぐ

もうすぐ
adverb
very soon; in a moment; almost
descriptive
1. very soon, in a moment
Indicates that something will happen in the very near future.
もうすぐ着(つ)きます。
We'll arrive very soon.
Graduation is coming up soon.
The baby is expected to be born very soon.
もうすぐ終(お)わる。
It's almost over.
もうすぐ帰(かえ)ってくる。
They'll be back very soon.
2. almost, nearly
Indicates that a state or event is about to be reached.
もうすぐ春(はる)ですね。
Spring is almost here, isn't it?
It's almost twelve o'clock.
もうすぐ夏休(なつやす)みだ。
Summer vacation is almost here.
I'm almost thirty.
もうすぐ完成(かんせい)する。
It's almost complete.

もうすぐ is an adverb meaning 'very soon' or 'almost.'

Composition: もう (already/soon) + すぐ (immediately) = very soon

Position: Usually at the beginning of a sentence or before the verb.

Similar expressions

  • もうすぐ vs. そろそろ: もうすぐ simply states 'very soon'; そろそろ implies 'it's about time' and often suggests action.
  • もうすぐ vs. まもなく: まもなく is more formal (used in announcements); もうすぐ is conversational.
  • もうすぐ vs. もう: もう alone can mean 'already' or 'soon'; もうすぐ specifically means 'very soon.'

Orthography: Usually written in hiragana. Can be written as もう直(す)ぐ but this is rare.