1.
thief, burglar, robber
A person who steals things, especially by breaking into houses.
泥棒に入られた。
A burglar broke in. / We were robbed.
Passive form indicating victim
泥棒が捕まった。
The thief was caught.
泥棒に気をつけてください。
Please watch out for thieves.
留守の間に泥棒が入った。
A thief broke in while we were away.
泥棒は窓から逃げた。
The thief escaped through the window.
泥棒 typically refers to burglars or thieves who break into homes.
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 泥棒に入られる: to be burglarized
- 泥棒を捕まえる: to catch a thief
- 泥棒猫: cat burglar; sneaky person
RELATED TERMS:
- 窃盗: theft (legal/formal term)
- 空き巣: burglar (when residents are away)
- 万引き: shoplifting
- 強盗: robbery (with violence/threat)
Note: 泥棒 is also used figuratively: 時間泥棒 (time thief - something that wastes time)