1.
to doubt, to question
To be uncertain about something.
彼の言葉を疑う。
To doubt his words.
目を疑った。
I couldn't believe my eyes.
Literally: I doubted my eyes.
その話を疑う人は少ない。
Few people doubt that story.
2.
to suspect
To think someone may be guilty or something may be wrong.
犯人だと疑われた。
Was suspected of being the culprit.
警察は彼を疑っている。
The police suspect him.
誰かが嘘をついていると疑った。
I suspected that someone was lying.
疑う is a transitive godan verb meaning to doubt, question, or suspect.
TRANSITIVITY:
他動詞 (transitive) - takes を for the object of doubt.
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 目を疑う: to doubt one's eyes (can't believe what you see)
- 耳を疑う: to doubt one's ears (can't believe what you hear)
- 疑いなく: without doubt, undoubtedly
- 疑いをかける: to cast suspicion on
RELATED WORDS:
- 疑い: doubt, suspicion (noun)
- 疑問: question, doubt
- 疑惑: suspicion, distrust
- 半信半疑: half in doubt