1.
to be effective, to work
To have the intended effect or result.
薬が効く。
The medicine is working.
冷房が効いている。
The air conditioning is on.
ブレーキがよく効く。
The brakes work well.
注射が効いてきた。
The injection is starting to work.
暖房が効いている。
The heating is working.
麻酔が効いてきた。
The anesthesia is taking effect.
2.
to be possible, to be able to
To be able to function or be done.
融通が効く。
To be flexible.
小回りが効く。
It's maneuverable.
無理が効く体だ。
It's a body that can handle strain.
応用が効く技術だ。
It's a versatile skill.
時間の融通が効く仕事だ。
It's a job with flexible hours.
効く means to be effective or work.
DON'T CONFUSE:
- 効く: to be effective
- 聞く: to listen, hear, ask
- 利く: to work, function
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 気が利く: to be attentive/thoughtful
- 融通が利く: to be flexible
- ブレーキが効く: brakes work