1.
spirit, mind
One's mental state or disposition.
2.
feeling, mood
A sense or inclination.
3.
air, atmosphere
The prevailing feeling or mood of a place.
気 is one of the most versatile words in Japanese. It combines with many verbs and nouns to express mental states, feelings, and atmosphere.
COMMON EXPRESSIONS (MIND/ATTENTION):
- 気をつける: to be careful, to pay attention
- 気になる: to be on one's mind, to be concerned about
- 気がする: to have a feeling (that ~)
- 気が変わる: to change one's mind
- 気が合う: to get along well
- 気を使う: to be considerate, to worry about others
- 気にしない: to not worry about it
COMMON EXPRESSIONS (MOOD/INCLINATION):
- 気が進まない: to not feel like doing something
- 〜する気になる: to feel like doing ~
- 気が済む: to feel satisfied
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 元気: energy, health
- 天気: weather
- 気持ち: feeling
- 人気: popularity
- 空気: air, atmosphere