1.
bud, sprout
The initial growth from a seed or plant.
春になると芽が出る。
Sprouts appear when spring comes.
種から芽が出た。
A sprout came out from the seed.
新芽が出てきた。
New shoots have appeared.
若い芽を育てる。
To nurture young shoots.
木の芽が膨らんでいる。
The buds on the tree are swelling.
2.
beginning, sign
The early stage or indication of something.
才能の芽を育てる。
To nurture the seeds of talent.
問題の芽を摘む。
To nip the problem in the bud.
成功の芽が見える。
Signs of success are visible.
反乱の芽を摘む。
To nip the rebellion in the bud.
変化の芽がある。
There are signs of change.
芽 means bud, sprout, or the early sign of something.
LITERAL MEANING (plants):
- 芽が出る: a sprout appears
- 新芽: new shoot/sprout
- 木の芽: tree bud
FIGURATIVE MEANING (beginnings):
- 才能の芽: budding talent
- 成功の芽: seeds of success
- 問題の芽: early signs of a problem
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 芽を摘む: to nip in the bud (prevent early)
- 芽を育てる: to nurture (talent, potential)
- 芽が出る: to sprout, to show early promise
DO NOT CONFUSE:
- 芽: bud, sprout (plant)
- 目: eye