(わか)

わかい
adjective (i-adjective)
young
1. young
Having lived or existed for a short time. Used for people and sometimes animals.
彼女(かのじょ)(わか)いです。
She is young.
When I was young, I read a lot of books.
That teacher is still young, but very skilled.
When I was young, I used to exercise a lot.
It's popular with young people.
2. youthful, immature
Can also describe someone who acts or looks young, or is inexperienced.
(わか)()えます
You look young.
A common compliment in Japan
My grandfather is 80 years old, but he is young at heart. He walks every day.
It's okay to fail because you're still young.
(かんが)(わか)い。
Your thinking is immature.
気持(きも)(わか)い。
You have a youthful spirit.

USAGE:
(わか)い is primarily used for people and living things, while (あたら)しい is used for objects and things.

COMPOUNDS:

  • 若者(わかもの): young person, youth
  • (わか)(ころ)/(わか)(とき): when (one was) young
  • 若手(わかて): young (talent/employee)
  • 若葉(わかば): young leaves, fresh greenery

COMMON EXPRESSIONS:

  • (わか)()える: to look young (a common compliment)
  • ()(わか)い: young at heart
  • (かんが)えが(わか)い: immature thinking (slightly negative)