1.
mountain pass
The highest point of a road crossing mountains.
峠を越える。
To cross a mountain pass.
峠の道は急だった。
The mountain pass road was steep.
峠に茶屋があった。
There was a teahouse at the mountain pass.
2.
peak, crisis point
The most critical or intense point of something.
病気の峠を越えた。
The illness passed its crisis point.
仕事の峠は過ぎたので少し楽になった。
The busiest period at work has passed, so things have gotten a bit easier.
台風の峠は越えたようだ。
It seems the worst of the typhoon has passed.
LITERAL MEANING:
- The highest point when crossing a mountain
- 山道の峠 (mountain pass)
FIGURATIVE MEANING:
- The most critical or turning point
- 病気の峠 (crisis point of illness)
- 仕事の峠 (peak of work)
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 峠を越える: to pass the peak/get over the worst
- 峠を越す: same meaning, variant form
- 峠道: mountain pass road
KANJI NOTE:
峠 is a Japanese-made kanji (国字): 山 + 上 + 下.