1.
unexpected, unforeseen, beyond expectations
Something that was not anticipated or predicted; outside of what was expected.
COMPOUND: 予想 (expectation) + 外 (outside)
USAGE PATTERNS:
- 予想外の + Noun (unexpected ~)
- 予想外に (unexpectedly)
- 予想外だ (it's unexpected)
SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS:
CAN BE POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE: 予想外 simply indicates deviation from expectations, regardless of whether the outcome is good or bad.