くしゃみする

くしゃみする
suru verb
to sneeze
1. to sneeze
To involuntarily expel air from the nose and mouth due to irritation.
花粉症(かふんしょう)でくしゃみが()まらない。
I can't stop sneezing due to hay fever.
くしゃみが止まらない = can't stop sneezing
胡椒(こしょう)でくしゃみが()た。
The pepper made me sneeze.
くしゃみをする(とき)(くち)(おお)って。
Cover your mouth when you sneeze.

くしゃみ is an onomatopoeic word representing the sound of sneezing. It can be used with する or as くしゃみが()る.

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • くしゃみをする: to sneeze
  • くしゃみが()る: to sneeze (lit. a sneeze comes out)
  • くしゃみが()まらない: can't stop sneezing

CULTURAL NOTE:
In Japan, there's a saying that if you sneeze once, someone is talking about you. Twice means someone is talking badly about you. Three times and you might be catching a cold.