くしゃみ

くしゃみ
noun
sneeze
1. sneeze
A sudden, forceful expulsion of air from the nose and mouth, often caused by irritation in the nasal passages.
花粉症(かふんしょう)でくしゃみが()まらない。
I can't stop sneezing because of hay fever.
風邪(かぜ)()(はじ)めはくしゃみが()る。
At the start of a cold, you get sneezes.
くしゃみをするとき(くち)(おお)いましょう。
Please cover your mouth when you sneeze.
(きゅう)にくしゃみが()()ずかしかった。
I sneezed suddenly and was embarrassed.
(ほこり)っぽい部屋(へや)(はい)ったら、くしゃみが何回(なんかい)()た。
When I entered the dusty room, I sneezed many times.

くしゃみ refers to sneezing.

Alternative form: (くしゃみ) (rare kanji)

Common expressions:

  • くしゃみをする (to sneeze)
  • くしゃみが()る (to have a sneeze/to sneeze)
  • くしゃみが()まらない (can't stop sneezing)

Onomatopoeia for sneezing:

  • ハクション (hakushon - sneeze sound)
  • へっくし (hekkushi - sneeze sound)

Cultural note:

There's a Japanese superstition about sneezing:

  • (ひと)つ = (だれ)かに()められている (one sneeze = someone is praising you)
  • (ふた)つ = (だれ)かに悪口(わるぐち)()われている (two sneezes = someone is badmouthing you)
  • (みっ)つ = (だれ)かに()れられている (three sneezes = someone is in love with you)
  • (よっ)つ = 風邪(かぜ)()(はじ)め (four sneezes = start of a cold)

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