1.
three (things)
The number three when counting things using native Japanese numbers.
三つ is the native Japanese number for counting three general items.
NATIVE COUNTING SYSTEM (1-10):
WHEN TO USE:
- General objects without specific counters
- Age up to 9: 三つ = 3 years old
- Abstract things: 理由が三つ (three reasons)
CHINESE VS. NATIVE:
- 三: Sino-Japanese (used with counters)
- 三つ: Native Japanese (standalone counting)
EXAMPLE CONTRAST: