1.
pharmacist; chemist
A licensed professional who dispenses prescription medications and advises patients on proper drug use.
A 薬剤師 is a licensed pharmacist. In Japan the licence is national and hard-won, and it is the pharmacist — not the prescribing doctor — who dispenses against a 処方箋 and explains how the medicine is to be taken.
Formation: 薬剤 'pharmaceutical' + 師, the suffix for a trained professional (as in 医師, 看護師).
Where you meet one
- 調剤薬局: a dispensing pharmacy, usually next door to a clinic
- 薬局: a pharmacy or drugstore, where a pharmacist must be on duty to sell certain 市販薬
- 病院: hospitals employ their own pharmacists