1.
fixed idea; preconceived notion; stereotype
A rigid, unchanging belief or assumption that someone holds, often without questioning or examining it. Can prevent flexible thinking or understanding of new perspectives.
固定観念にとらわれてはいけない。
You shouldn't be trapped by fixed ideas.
固定観念を捨てて柔軟に考えよう。
Let's discard our preconceived notions and think flexibly.
性別による固定観念が問題になっている。
Gender stereotypes have become an issue.
COMPOUND STRUCTURE:
固定 (fixed, set) + 観念 (idea, concept)
NUANCE:
Generally used with negative connotation to describe:
- Inflexible thinking
- Assumptions that limit understanding
- Stereotypes
- Biases that prevent growth
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 固定観念にとらわれる - to be trapped by fixed ideas
- 固定観念を捨てる - to discard preconceived notions
- 固定観念を打ち破る - to break through stereotypes
- 固定観念から解放される - to be freed from fixed ideas
- 固定観念に縛られる - to be bound by preconceptions
COMMON CONTEXTS:
- 性別の固定観念 - gender stereotypes
- 職業の固定観念 - occupational stereotypes
- 文化の固定観念 - cultural assumptions
SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS:
- 先入観 - preconception, prejudice
- 既成概念 - established/conventional idea
- 偏見 - prejudice, bias
- ステレオタイプ - stereotype (loanword)
- 思い込み - assumption, conviction
REGISTER:
Neutral to formal. Common in discussions about thinking, education, and social issues.
Related Words
Synonym:
先入観 (preconception)