1.
national holiday; public holiday
An official holiday designated by the government, when schools and most businesses are closed.
祝日 means a national or public holiday (祝 celebration + 日 day). Japan has 16 per year, including 元日 (New Year's Day), 成人の日 (Coming of Age Day), こどもの日 (Children's Day), and 文化の日 (Culture Day).
Common patterns
- 祝日が日曜日と重なると振替休日になる: when a holiday falls on Sunday, the following Monday becomes a substitute holiday
Related words
Related Words
Related:
休日 (day off (general))
Related:
連休 (consecutive holidays)
Related:
振替休日 (substitute holiday)
Related:
国民の祝日 (national holiday)
Related:
祝う (to celebrate, to congratulate)
Compare:
平日 (weekday)
Related:
祭日 (national holiday, festival day)