1.
substitute holiday; observed holiday; transferred holiday
When a national holiday falls on a Sunday in Japan, the following Monday becomes a substitute holiday. This system ensures that workers and students receive the day off.
Since the holiday fell on a Sunday, the next day became a substitute holiday.
Usage
In Japan, when a 祝日 (national holiday) falls on a Sunday, the following Monday is designated as a 振替休日. This is a legal provision to ensure holidays are observed. The word is often abbreviated to 振休 in casual conversation.
Common collocations
Similar words
代休 is a compensatory day off given for working on a holiday or weekend — an employer-granted substitute. 振替休日 is specifically the legally mandated national substitute holiday.
Related Words
Related:
祝日 (national holiday)