(ひといき)

ひといき
noun/adverb
a breath
1. a breath
a breath; a rest; a breather
ちょっと一息(ひといき)つこう。
Let's take a quick breather.
仕事(しごと)合間(あいま)一息(ひといき)()れる。
To take a break between work.
コーヒーを()んで一息(ひといき)ついた。
I had some coffee and took a breather.
2. in one breath
in one breath; all at once; without stopping
(かれ)はビールを一息(ひといき)()()した。
He drank the beer in one gulp.
階段(かいだん)一息(ひといき)()()がった。
I ran up the stairs without stopping.
手紙(てがみ)一息(ひといき)()()げた。
I wrote the letter in one sitting.

一息(ひといき) literally means "one breath" and has two distinct uses depending on context.

SENSE 1 — TAKING A BREAK:

  • 一息(ひといき)つく: to take a breather, to catch one's breath
  • 一息(ひといき)()れる: to take a short break
  • 一息(ひといき)ついてから: after taking a breather

SENSE 2 — ALL AT ONCE:

  • 一息(ひといき)に: in one go, without stopping (adverbial)
  • 一息(ひといき)で: in a single breath (same meaning)
  • 一息(ひといき)()む: to drink in one gulp

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • ひと(やす)み: a short rest (slightly longer break implied)
  • 息抜(いきぬ)き: relaxation, taking a break (more general)

COMPOUND: (ひと) (one) + (いき) (breath)