1.
explanation; vindication; defense
explaining or defending oneself against accusations or misunderstanding, often in a formal context
弁明の機会を与える。
To give an opportunity for explanation.
彼は疑惑について弁明した。
He defended himself regarding the suspicions.
弁明の余地がない状況だった。
It was a situation where no defense was possible.
記者会見で弁明に追われた。
They were pressed to defend themselves at the press conference.
弁明 refers to explaining or defending oneself against accusations or criticism, more formal and serious than 弁解.
KANJI BREAKDOWN:
- 弁 (speak, explain, argue)
- 明 (bright, clear, explain)
USAGE:
- 弁明する (to explain/defend oneself - suru verb)
- 弁明の機会 (opportunity to explain)
- 弁明の余地 (room for explanation/defense)
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 弁明を求める (to demand an explanation)
- 弁明に終始する (to spend all one's time defending)
- 弁明を試みる (to attempt a defense)
CONTRAST:
- 弁解 - excuse, justification (more excuse-like)
- 弁明 - explanation, vindication (more defensive/formal)
- 釈明 - explanation, clarification (neutral)
CONTEXTS:
- Press conferences, legal proceedings
- Formal explanations to authorities
- Defending one's reputation or actions
RELATED TERMS:
- 弁解 (excuse, justification)
- 釈明 (explanation, clarification)
- 弁護 (defense, advocacy)
- 申し{開き} (excuse, vindication)